The US "Hormuz Operation" Could Be Launched Within Hours, Shipping Industry Questions Feasibility of Escort Plan

May 4 — Sources report the U.S. military’s Strait of Hormuz escort operation is set to launch within hours. President Trump previously unveiled “Project Freedom,” which aims to ensure safe passage for stranded vessels and restore order to Gulf shipping lanes. Still, the shipping industry is largely taking a cautious stance amid a lack of specific operational details. Multiple shipowners and ship management officials have pointed out gaps: no clear mine-sweeping support, anti-aircraft missile defense, or attack response protocols. Though the Joint Warship Information Center has confirmed an “Enhanced Security Zone” is established, specific escort procedures have not been released. Meanwhile, regional security risks are escalating. UK Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) reported an oil tanker was targeted by unidentified ordnance near Fujairah; earlier incidents involved bulk carriers being harassed by small boats in Iranian waters. Figures show 37 maritime security incidents have been recorded in the region since the latest conflict began, 24 of which are classified as direct attacks. Iran has warned any U.S. military intervention in the Strait of Hormuz would be deemed a violation of the ceasefire agreement. Analysts note “Project Freedom” largely signals geopolitical maneuvering. Lacking clear rules and a multilateral coordination mechanism, the plan could further increase miscalculation risks and drive up maritime insurance costs. Most shipping companies are currently taking a wait-and-see stance.